Overruling its own Press Council, parliamentarians in Burma have passed a restrictive new press law that will restrict freedom of the press. It keeps in place many of the most draconian elements of the existing legal framework. The Printing and
Publishing Enterprise Law renews the government's power to license newspapers, news websites and foreign news agencies and has strict rules on obscenity and the incitement of public disorder. While abolishing some of the prison sentences under the old
Printing and Publishing Enterprise Law (1962), the law keeps criminal sanctions as well as excessively high fines for media organisations breaching the law. The Ministry of Information's draft law has been viewed by members of Burma's fledgling
press council as an attempt to undercut their attempts to formulate a new press law. Burma's Press Council was founded by the government in October 2012 with the intention that journalists, their trade unions, media owners and civil society stakeholders
should develop a new press law. After a disappointing first attempt at reform , the Press Council is currently working on a second draft of its law. In the meantime, the Ministry of Information drafted its own press law, aimed at undercutting the
more open and inclusive process undertaken by the Press Council. Burma's upper house will now consider whether to pass the Ministry of Information's restrictive law, or consider the Press Council's proposals when they are finalised.
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